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There are 203 active trials for advanced/metastatic head and neck cancer.
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HealthScout AI summary: Adults with untreated recurrent/metastatic HNSCC (ECOG 0–1, measurable disease, tissue for PD-L1) receive pembrolizumab (anti–PD‑1) alone or with ctDNA-guided, response-adaptive pulsed carboplatin/paclitaxel, with subsequent therapy intensity adjusted based on ctDNA dynamics. Excludes prior PD‑1 therapy, active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppression, brain mets, and baseline non-measurable ctDNA.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05420948
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with RAI-avid differentiated thyroid cancer after thyroidectomy with persistent/recurrent or metastatic disease undergo 124I-PET/CT dosimetry under two TSH-stimulation methods (recombinant human TSH vs thyroid hormone withdrawal), then receive patient-specific maximum safe-dose 131I therapy based on THW dosimetry. The study evaluates per-lesion and whole-body dosimetry and correlates predicted lesional dose with subsequent treatment response.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03841617
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with locoregionally recurrent, refractory, or oligometastatic (≤4 lesions) HNSCC (non-nasopharyngeal; CPS >1%) receive losartan lead-in, SBRT to involved sites, then pembrolizumab; prior RT/systemic therapy allowed but no prior PD‑1/PD‑L1 and no current ACEi/ARB. Losartan (angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker) is used to remodel tumor stroma and enhance radiation/immunotherapy efficacy, followed by PD‑1 blockade with pembrolizumab.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06211335
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma eligible for intratumoral injection: either unresectable/recurrent/metastatic disease post–PD-1/PD-L1 and standard therapies (IT VLPONC-01 alone) or resectable stage I–IVb disease planned for surgery (neoadjuvant pembrolizumab with or without IT VLPONC-01). VLPONC-01 is a virus replicon particle–delivered self-amplifying RNA encoding IL-12 to drive local innate/adaptive immune activation and potentially sensitize tumors to PD-1 blockade.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06736379
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with recurrent/metastatic HNSCC who have progressed on or were intolerant to prior PD‑1–based therapy receive single‑agent cetuximab (weekly IV), an anti‑EGFR monoclonal antibody that blocks ligand-induced signaling and mediates ADCC. Single-arm study assessing response rate, with secondary PFS/OS and safety.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04375384
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with untreated metastatic NSCLC (squamous or nonsquamous without targetable drivers) or incurable recurrent/metastatic HNSCC eligible for pembrolizumab-based first line receive an alternating induction schedule of chemoimmunotherapy cycles interspersed with pembrolizumab monotherapy. Regimens use standard backbones (carboplatin/paclitaxel or nab-paclitaxel for squamous NSCLC; carboplatin/pemetrexed with optional pemetrexed maintenance for nonsquamous NSCLC; carboplatin/5-FU for HNSCC) plus pembrolizumab, an anti–PD-1 antibody.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05358548
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with locoregionally recurrent or second primary HNSCC after prior radiotherapy (≥30 Gy), confined to a single target (total GTV <7.5 cm) without metastases, are randomized to SBRT re-irradiation with or without pembrolizumab. Pembrolizumab is an anti–PD-1 monoclonal antibody added every 3 weeks for up to 2 years, with crossover permitted at progression.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03546582
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with unresectable locally advanced (neck-confined after prior surgery/radiation) or metastatic anaplastic/undifferentiated thyroid cancer, ECOG 0–1, and no prior PD‑1/PD‑L1 therapy receive pembrolizumab 200 mg IV q3w for up to 2 years. Pembrolizumab is a PD‑1 immune checkpoint inhibitor restoring antitumor T-cell activity; key exclusions include active CNS disease (unless treated/stable), autoimmune disease requiring systemic therapy, chronic immunosuppression, and active HIV/HBV/HCV.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05119296
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with iodine‑avid but RAI‑insufficient papillary/follicular DTC with unresectable locoregional invasion and/or distant metastases receive individualized combination therapy of systemic I‑131 and external beam radiotherapy, using integrated dosimetry to escalate cumulative dose (target ≥80 Gy) to selected lesions. Aims to assess safety and preliminary efficacy with coordinated RAI+XRT planning in patients with adequate organ function and no contraindications to TSH stimulation or radiation.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04892303
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC (EGFR/ALK–, PD-L1 TPS ≥50%), HNSCC (PD-L1 CPS ≥20), or melanoma (any PD-L1/BRAF) who are either ICI-naive or have progressed on prior PD‑1/PD‑L1 therapy receive pembrolizumab plus CJRB‑101, an oral live biotherapeutic (Leuconostoc mesenteroides) designed to modulate the tumor-immune microenvironment (macrophage repolarization, APC activation, ↑CD8+ infiltration) to enhance PD‑1 blockade. Key exclusions include EGFR/ALK+ NSCLC, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, uncontrolled brain mets, significant autoimmune disease/IBD, key infections, and inability to take oral capsules.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05877430