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There are 203 active trials for advanced/metastatic head and neck cancer.
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HealthScout AI summary: Adults with locoregional recurrent, non-nasopharyngeal HNSCC (M0), CPS ≥1, PD-1/PD-L1–naïve, with at least one lesion accessible for light activation are randomized to pembrolizumab plus ASP-1929 photoimmunotherapy (cetuximab–IRDye700DX conjugate targeting EGFR, activated by 690 nm light) versus pembrolizumab-based standard of care (mono or with chemo). The study tests whether adding EGFR-targeted photoimmunotherapy to PD-1 blockade improves overall survival; key exclusions include CNS metastases, significant autoimmune disease, and conditions contraindicating photosensitive procedures.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06699212
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with recurrent/metastatic salivary gland cancers enroll into two cohorts: adenoid cystic carcinoma with recent progression, or non-ACC (SDC, intermediate/high-grade adenocarcinoma NOS, MEC) after ≤3 prior palliative chemotherapies (HER2+ must have received HER2 therapy), ECOG 0–1. Treatment is sacituzumab govitecan, a Trop-2–targeted antibody–drug conjugate delivering SN-38, given IV on days 1 and 8 of 21-day cycles; safety and efficacy are assessed separately by histology.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05884320
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with recurrent/metastatic, p16+/hrHPV+ oropharyngeal carcinoma and PD-L1 CPS≥1 eligible for first-line pembrolizumab receive a heterologous HPV vaccine prime-boost (pBI-11 DNA vaccine encoding HPV16/18 antigens and TA-HPV recombinant vaccinia expressing HPV16/18 E6/E7) plus pembrolizumab. Aims to enhance HPV-specific cellular immunity and improve response versus PD-1 blockade alone; excludes prior systemic therapy for R/M disease and patients with active CNS metastases or significant immunosuppression/autoimmunity.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05799144
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with recurrent/metastatic HNSCC (oral cavity, larynx, hypopharynx, oropharynx, nasopharynx, sinonasal, or unknown primary) after ≥2 prior systemic lines and amenable to salvage surgery receive an autologous tumor membrane vesicle (TMV) vaccine derived from their resected tumor, alone or combined with pembrolizumab. TMV is a personalized intradermal vaccine presenting native tumor membrane antigens/neoantigens to prime T-cell responses; the combination adds anti–PD-1 checkpoint blockade.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06868433
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with platinum-refractory recurrent/metastatic HNSCC (oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx, hypopharynx), PD-L1 CPS ≥1, ECOG 0–2, and no prior systemic therapy for R/M disease are randomized to pembrolizumab alone vs pembrolizumab plus cetuximab. Pembrolizumab is an anti–PD-1 antibody; cetuximab is an anti-EGFR antibody, with the combination tested to enhance efficacy in this setting.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06589804
HealthScout AI summary: RET fusion–positive, radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer (adolescents ≥12 and adults) with metastatic/unresectable disease, limited prior therapy, and no prior RET TKI receive a short selpercatinib lead-in (selective RET kinase inhibitor) to restore radioiodine uptake followed by therapeutic I-131 under rhTSH, with an option for a second selpercatinib/I-131 course if uptake is restored. Key allowances include treated/stable brain metastases; exclusions include QT-prolonging risks and recent I-131.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05668962
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with PD-L1–positive recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (ECOG 0–1) not candidates for salvage surgery receive pembrolizumab plus oral lovastatin; prior checkpoint inhibitor use and current statin therapy are excluded. Pembrolizumab is an anti–PD-1 antibody, and lovastatin (HMG‑CoA reductase inhibitor) is added to potentially enhance antitumor immunity via mevalonate pathway inhibition.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06636734
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma after platinum–gemcitabine and prior PD‑1/L1 therapy (up to two prior lines; ECOG 0–2; treated/stable brain mets allowed) are randomized to nivolumab (PD‑1) plus ipilimumab (CTLA‑4) with or without cabozantinib, a multikinase inhibitor of MET/VEGFR2/AXL. Aims to determine whether adding cabozantinib improves outcomes versus dual checkpoint blockade alone.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05904080
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with oligometastatic HNSCC (≤4 metastatic sites) who have not progressed after 3 cycles of pembrolizumab plus platinum/fluorouracil- or paclitaxel-based chemotherapy are randomized to maintenance pembrolizumab (PD-1 inhibitor) with consolidative radiotherapy to all disease sites versus pembrolizumab alone. Requires measurable disease, ECOG 0–1 at induction (0–2 at randomization), no prior head/neck RT, and no active autoimmune disease needing systemic therapy.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05721755
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma, systemic treatment–naïve for the metastatic setting and with measurable disease, receive induction gemcitabine/platinum plus toripalimab (anti–PD-1), with optional switch to carboplatin from cycle 2, followed by maintenance toripalimab. Excludes candidates for curative local therapy, prior systemic therapy for R/M disease, early recurrence after chemoradiation (<6 months), rapidly progressive disease, and active/untreated CNS metastases.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06457503