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There are 219 active trials for advanced/metastatic head and neck cancer.
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HealthScout AI summary: Adults with recurrent or metastatic HNSCC (ECOG 0–2; controlled CNS mets allowed) receive an investigational multivalent autophagosome vaccine (DPV-001; off‑the‑shelf allogeneic microvesicle vaccine delivering broad tumor antigens to prime dendritic cells/T‑cell responses) followed by sequenced PD‑1 blockade (retifanlimab); a closed arm also tested addition of a GITR agonist (INCAGN01876) to enhance effector T cells and reduce Treg suppression. Excludes active autoimmune disease requiring significant immunosuppression; mandatory biopsies are required.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04470024
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with untreated recurrent/metastatic HNSCC (ECOG 0–1, measurable disease, tissue for PD-L1) receive pembrolizumab (anti–PD‑1) alone or with ctDNA-guided, response-adaptive pulsed carboplatin/paclitaxel, with subsequent therapy intensity adjusted based on ctDNA dynamics. Excludes prior PD‑1 therapy, active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppression, brain mets, and baseline non-measurable ctDNA.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05420948
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with previously irradiated head and neck squamous cell carcinoma requiring salvage neck dissection for persistent or recurrent nonmucosal nodal disease undergo placement of a buried free adipofascial anterolateral thigh fat flap to augment soft-tissue coverage. The study evaluates surgical safety/complications and explores impacts on neck morbidity, function, and quality of life over 12 months.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05889091
HealthScout AI summary: Single-arm study for adults with recurrent/metastatic HNSCC (oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx, sinonasal) who progressed after first-line anti–PD-(L)1–based therapy (up to two prior R/M lines), ECOG 0–1. Patients receive sacituzumab govitecan (Trop-2–targeted ADC delivering SN-38/topoisomerase I inhibitor) plus cetuximab (EGFR mAb), with RECIST v1.1 response as primary endpoint.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT07063212
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with unresectable/metastatic non-uveal melanoma or recurrent/metastatic HNSCC that progressed on or within 12 weeks of prior anti–PD-1 therapy receive nivolumab plus daily cabozantinib, with enrollment stratified by tumor mutational burden and Tumor Inflammation Score. Cabozantinib is a multikinase inhibitor (MET/VEGFR2/AXL) intended to disrupt angiogenesis and the immunosuppressive microenvironment to synergize with PD-1 blockade.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05136196
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with recurrent, metastatic, or unresectable HER2-expressing salivary gland cancers: HER2-positive (IHC 3+ or amplified) randomized to docetaxel + trastuzumab vs trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1, HER2-directed microtubule-inhibitor ADC) with crossover at progression; HER2-low (IHC 1+ or 2+ without amplification) receive trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd, HER2-directed topoisomerase I inhibitor ADC). Eligible with ECOG 0–2, measurable disease required for HER2-low; treated/stable and select untreated stable brain metastases allowed.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05408845
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with incurable head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (including prior RT/systemic therapy and allowing metastatic disease) are randomized to short-course SBRT in 3–5 fractions versus conventional palliative external-beam radiation. The trial compares symptom relief and local control while monitoring toxicity.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05674396
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with advanced solid tumors expected to be FAP-high, refractory or unsuitable for standard therapy (ECOG 0–1), receive BI 765179, a FAP×CD137 (4‑1BB) bispecific agonist designed to activate 4‑1BB in FAP-rich stroma, as monotherapy or with the PD‑1 inhibitor ezabenlimab. A separate cohort enrolls first‑line PD‑L1–positive metastatic or incurable, recurrent HNSCC (non‑nasopharyngeal) to receive BI 765179 plus pembrolizumab.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04958239
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with recurrent, resectable oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (ECOG 0–1) ≥3 months after prior curative therapy receive 6 weeks of neoadjuvant cemiplimab (PD‑1 inhibitor) plus cetuximab (anti‑EGFR), followed by salvage surgery and optional adjuvant cemiplimab up to 1 year. Excludes distant metastases and prior PD‑1/PD‑L1 therapy.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06448026
HealthScout AI summary: Adults with EBV-associated recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma who have not progressed after first-line platinum–gemcitabine plus nivolumab induction are randomized to maintenance nivolumab versus nivolumab plus relatlimab. Relatlimab is an anti–LAG-3 immune checkpoint inhibitor combined with PD-1 blockade to enhance antitumor immunity; baseline and post-induction plasma EBV DNA monitoring is required.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06029270