Clinical Trials for Rectal Cancer

A Randomized, Open-label Phase 3 Study of Amivantamab + FOLFIRI Versus Cetuximab/Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI in Participants With KRAS/NRAS and BRAF Wild-type Recurrent, Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Have Received Prior Chemotherapy

Moderate burden on patient

The trial has a moderate burden on patients. An example would be a trial testing an IV drug, with scans every 8 weeks which would be more frequent than standard of care.

HealthScout AI summary: This trial enrolls adults with recurrent, unresectable, or metastatic KRAS/NRAS/BRAF wild-type colorectal cancer who have progressed after prior fluoropyrimidine- and oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy, randomizing them to receive either amivantamab (a bispecific EGFR/MET antibody) plus FOLFIRI or standard of care FOLFIRI with either cetuximab or bevacizumab. Prior irinotecan, EGFR, MET, or HER2-targeted therapies are exclusionary.

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06750094

Sequential Combined TAS-102 and Oxaliplatin Alternating With TAS-102 and Irinotecan (Sequential TASOXIRI) With Bevacizumab for Late-Line Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Moderate burden on patient

The trial has a moderate burden on patients. An example would be a trial testing an IV drug, with scans every 8 weeks which would be more frequent than standard of care.

HealthScout AI summary: This trial enrolls adults with metastatic colorectal cancer who have progressed after standard chemotherapies (including 5-FU, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, and appropriate antibody therapies), evaluating a sequential regimen of TAS-102 (nucleoside metabolic inhibitor) alternating with oxaliplatin and irinotecan plus bevacizumab. Patients must not have had prior TAS-102 exposure and should have good performance status and organ function.

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05806931

Randomized Phase II Trial of 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin (5FU/LV) in Combination With Regorafenib in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Moderate burden on patient

The trial has a moderate burden on patients. An example would be a trial testing an IV drug, with scans every 8 weeks which would be more frequent than standard of care.

HealthScout AI summary: Adults with metastatic colorectal cancer who have failed at least two prior lines of therapy and meet standard eligibility criteria are randomized to receive either 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin with regorafenib (an oral multikinase inhibitor targeting angiogenic, stromal, and oncogenic pathways) or trifluridine-tipiracil plus bevacizumab.

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06887218

A Phase 1/2 Study of Tegavivint (NSC#826393) in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors, Including Lymphomas and Desmoid Tumors

Active drug

Investigational drug(s) in this trial have shown anticancer activity in clinical trials

High burden on patient

The trial has a high burden on patients. An example would be a phase 1 trial with extra tumor biopsies and frequent pharmacokinetic blood draws.

Started >3 years ago

The trial was activated more than 3 years ago. This is not always bad but can indicate that the trial has less current treatments, or has had trouble getting enough patients to enroll due to other issues.

HealthScout AI summary: This trial enrolls children, adolescents, and young adults with recurrent or refractory solid tumors (including lymphomas and desmoid tumors), treating them with intravenous tegavivint, a small molecule inhibitor targeting TBL1 to disrupt Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Expansion cohorts focus on specific tumor types and Wnt pathway–driven malignancies.

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04851119

A Phase I/Ib Global, Multicenter, Open-label Umbrella Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Targeted Therapies in Subpopulations of Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (INTRINSIC)

Active drug

Investigational drug(s) in this trial have shown anticancer activity in clinical trials

High burden on patient

The trial has a high burden on patients. An example would be a phase 1 trial with extra tumor biopsies and frequent pharmacokinetic blood draws.

Started >3 years ago

The trial was activated more than 3 years ago. This is not always bad but can indicate that the trial has less current treatments, or has had trouble getting enough patients to enroll due to other issues.

HealthScout AI summary: Adults with previously treated metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma whose tumors harbor specific biomarkers are assigned to various arms testing targeted agents—including the PI3Kα inhibitor inavolisib, TIGIT inhibitor tiragolumab (with anti–PD-L1 and bevacizumab), CDK7 inhibitor SY-5609, and KRAS G12C inhibitor divarasib (with chemotherapy or EGFR/VEGF antibodies)—according to their molecular profile.

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04929223

Phase II Study Evaluating the Efficacy of PDS01ADC in Combination With Hepatic Artery Infusion Pump (HAIP) and Systemic Therapy for Subjects With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, or Metastatic Adrenocortical Carcinoma

Investigational drug late phase

The trial is testing an investigational drug and is at least phase 2, suggesting that the drug has shown promise in phase 1 studies and might have a high chance of working well compared to other investigational drugs.

No known activity

No investigational drug(s) in this trial have shown anticancer activity yet in clinical trials

High burden on patient

The trial has a high burden on patients. An example would be a phase 1 trial with extra tumor biopsies and frequent pharmacokinetic blood draws.

HealthScout AI summary: This trial enrolls adults with liver-only or liver-dominant metastatic colorectal cancer, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, or adrenocortical carcinoma who have progressed on prior chemotherapy, and treats them with hepatic artery infusion pump (HAIP) floxuridine-based chemotherapy plus standard systemic therapy and PDS01ADC, an investigational IL-12–based immunocytokine targeting necrotic tumor regions to enhance local immune activation. Cohorts are separated by tumor type.

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05286814

A Single Arm Phase 4 Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Oral Fruquintinib in the Treatment of Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer in Patients From Minority Populations Underrepresented in Prior Fruquintinib Studies

Moderate burden on patient

The trial has a moderate burden on patients. An example would be a trial testing an IV drug, with scans every 8 weeks which would be more frequent than standard of care.

HealthScout AI summary: This trial enrolls adult patients with refractory metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma who self-identify as Black/African American or Hispanic/Latino and have ECOG 0–1, treating them with oral fruquintinib, a VEGFR 1/2/3 inhibitor, to assess safety—particularly incidence of hypertension—and efficacy in this underrepresented population.

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06562543

Phase 3 Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, Active-controlled Study of Sotorasib, Panitumumab and FOLFIRI Versus FOLFIRI With or Without Bevacizumab-awwb for Treatment-naïve Subjects With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer With KRAS p.G12C Mutation (CodeBreaK 301)

Moderate burden on patient

The trial has a moderate burden on patients. An example would be a trial testing an IV drug, with scans every 8 weeks which would be more frequent than standard of care.

HealthScout AI summary: This trial enrolls treatment-naïve adults with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma harboring a KRAS p.G12C mutation and randomizes them to receive either sotorasib (a KRAS G12C inhibitor), panitumumab, and FOLFIRI, or FOLFIRI with or without bevacizumab-awwb. Excludes include prior KRAS G12C inhibitor use, untreated CNS metastases, and significant pulmonary disease.

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06252649

A Phase I, Multicenter, Open-Label First in Human Study of Anti-CEACAM5 Antibody Drug Conjugate M9140 in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors (PROCEADE-CRC-01)

Active drug

Investigational drug(s) in this trial have shown anticancer activity in clinical trials

High burden on patient

The trial has a high burden on patients. An example would be a phase 1 trial with extra tumor biopsies and frequent pharmacokinetic blood draws.

Started >3 years ago

The trial was activated more than 3 years ago. This is not always bad but can indicate that the trial has less current treatments, or has had trouble getting enough patients to enroll due to other issues.

HealthScout AI summary: This trial enrolls adults with refractory or metastatic colorectal cancer who have progressed after standard therapies, including immunotherapy for MSI-high tumors. Patients receive M9140, an antibody-drug conjugate targeting CEACAM5 and delivering a topoisomerase 1 inhibitor (exatecan), either alone or in combination with metastatic colorectal cancer standard regimens (bevacizumab, capecitabine, or 5-FU/folinic acid).

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05464030

A Randomized, Open-label Phase 3 Study of Amivantamab and mFOLFOX6 or FOLFIRI Versus Cetuximab and mFOLFOX6 or FOLFIRI as First-line Treatment in Participants With KRAS/NRAS and BRAF Wild-type Unresectable or Metastatic Left-sided Colorectal Cancer

Moderate burden on patient

The trial has a moderate burden on patients. An example would be a trial testing an IV drug, with scans every 8 weeks which would be more frequent than standard of care.

HealthScout AI summary: This trial enrolls adults with unresectable or metastatic, left-sided colorectal adenocarcinoma that is KRAS, NRAS, and BRAF wild-type, and compares amivantamab (a bispecific EGFR/MET antibody) plus standard chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6 or FOLFIRI) to cetuximab plus the same chemotherapy as first-line treatment. Key exclusions include prior EGFR or MET inhibitor use, dMMR/MSI-H, or HER2-positive tumors.

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06662786