Sponsor: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (other)
Phase: NA
Start date: June 27, 2025
Planned enrollment: 500
No investigational drugs.
Goal: The goal of this trial is to determine whether centralized precision oncology navigation and reflexive expert review of next-generation sequencing (NGS) results can increase the rate of orders for Level 1/2 genome-informed therapy (GIT) in patients with stage IV solid tumors. Additionally, the trial aims to assess the impact of these interventions on biomarker-directed clinical trial enrollment and overall survival.
Patients: The study includes adult patients (age ≥ 18) with ECOG or Karnofsky performance status 0-2 and stage IV solid tumor malignancies including non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer, breast cancer, or bladder cancer. Participants must be candidates for NGS testing, with testing planned prior to first or second-line therapy in the metastatic setting. Patients with active concurrent malignancies are excluded.
Design: This is a hybrid decentralized, single-arm interventional study enrolling approximately 500 patients. There is no randomization or control arm. Patients are followed for approximately 2 years following receipt of NGS results to assess outcomes related to the intervention.
Treatments: The interventions being studied include facilitation by a centralized precision oncology navigator, reflexive expert review of NGS results by a pharmacist, and supporting clinical decision tools incorporated into the electronic health record. There are no experimental drugs administered as part of the study; rather, the focus is on enhancing the implementation of precision oncology practices using existing targeted therapies and supporting clinical trial referral.
Outcomes: The primary outcome is the rate of orders for Level 1/2 genome-informed therapy (GIT) compared to a baseline historical rate. Secondary outcomes include overall survival, rates of GIT orders by site, rates of consent to biomarker-selective clinical trials, reasons for non-consent, rates and timing of molecular tumor board referrals, reasons for lack of GIT orders in eligible patients, and time from NGS results to GIT order.
Burden on patient: The patient burden is expected to be low to moderate. The main additional procedures involve collection of blood or tissue samples for NGS testing, which is typically considered standard of care in the metastatic setting. The navigation and expert review interventions are administrative and do not require extra clinic visits or additional invasive testing beyond what would be standard. There may be increased communications regarding clinical trial opportunities or GIT options, but these do not generally increase physical or logistical burden.
In order to participate in this study a subject must meet all of the eligibility criteria outlined below.
Inclusion Criteria
* Written informed consent was obtained to participate in the study and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information.
* Subjects are willing and able to comply with study procedures based on the judgment of the investigator.
* Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
* ECOG or Karnofsky Performance Status of 0-2.
* Documented Stage IV solid tumor malignancy: NSCLC, CRC, Breast or Bladder Cancer
* The treating provider deems Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) testing appropriate and plans to consider results in either first- or second-line therapy in the metastatic setting
* A genomic tumor test has not been ordered or has been ordered but not resulted.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Subjects with an active concurrent malignancy.
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
[email protected] / 919-966-0405
Status: Recruiting